The Eleanor Roosevelt Papers, Volume 2
The 311 documents in the second volume of Eleanor Roosevelt's papers trace her transformation into one of her era's most prominent spokespersons for democracy, reveal her ongoing maturation as a political force in her own right, and detail the broader impact she had on American politics, the United Nations, and global affairs. Readers will find a fascinating view on the inner workings of President Truman's second administration, the UN at the height of the early Cold War, and the many social and political movements that competed for influence over both.
Ranging widely in substance and content, Roosevelt's writings demonstrate a grasp of the intimate connection between domestic and international affairs that led the former first lady to support the Korean War, champion the newly founded state of Israel, demand respect for the civil rights of African Americans, and bolster the political ambitions of people like Adlai Stevenson, Helen Gahagan Douglas, and John F. Kennedy.
Using a wide variety of material-- letters, speeches, columns, debates, committee transcripts, telegrams, and diary entries-- this second of five volumes presents a representative selection of the actions Eleanor Roosevelt took to define, implement, and promote human rights and the impact her work had at home and abroad. Readers may disagree over various decisions she made, the language that she used, or the priorities she established. Yet her influence is unquestioned.
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Table of Contents
- 1949
-
January-June
On Communists and Civil Liberties 1. If You Ask Me (Excerpt) January 1949
On the United Nations and the Cold War
2. My Day 1 January 1949
On Cardinal Mindszenty
3. My Day 5 January 1949
4. May Day 18 January 1949
On Truman and the "Fair Deal"
5. My Day 12 January 1949
Defending Miriam Van Waters
6. My Day 25 January 1949
On Censoring Teachers
7. If You Ask Me (excerpt) February 1949
On Rent Control and Landlords
8. Eleanor Roosevelt to Warner Bateman 8 February 1949
On Women in the Truman Administration
9. Eleanor Roosevelt to Dean Acheson 8 February 1949
Defending the Declaration, Debating Its Critics, Part I 10. "Freedom and Human Rights" 10 February 1949 11. Eleanor Roosevelt to L. Stauffer Oliver 13 February 1949
On Soviets and the United Nations Charter 12. Eleanor Roosevelt to Margaret Carberry 22 February 1949
Questioning the North Atlantic Pact 13. Eleanor Roosevelt to Dean Acheson 24 February 1949 14. Dean Acheson to Eleanor Roosevelt 15 March 1949
On the United Nations, Human Rights, and the Postwar World 15. Speech at the Phi Beta Kappa Association Founder's Day Dinner 25 February 1949
Defending the Declaration, Debating Its Critics, Part II 16. If You Ask Me (excerpt) March 1949
On Sacco and Vanzetti and Cold War "Hysteria" 17. If You Ask Me (excerpt) April 1949
Defending NATO, Part I 18. Eleanor Roosevelt to Alice Franklin Bryant 6 April 1949
On Freedom of Information 19. Statement for Paris 14 April 1949
On Israel and Arab Resettlement 20. Eleanor Roosevelt to Frank Sakran
On Women, Policy, and Politics 21. Statement to the Women of India and Pakistan 21 April 1949
On Soviet Women Married to Non-Soviet Men 22. Summary Record of the 196th Plenary Meeting of the General Assembly (excerpt) 25 April 1949
On Discrimination against American Indians 23. My Day 25 April 1949
Defending NATO, Part II
24. My Day 4 May 1949
The Covenant: Setting the Stage
25. Remarks to the Human Rights Commission 9 May 1949
The Covenant: Federal-State and Non-Self-Executing Articles
26. Memorandum from Durward Sandifer and Jack Tate
to Dean Acheson 10 May 1949
The Covenant: Measures of Implementation, Part I
27. Summary Record of the 105th Meeting of
the Commission on Human Rights 31 May 1949
The Covenant: Debating Its Scope
28. Summary Record of the 124th Meeting of
the Commission on Human Rights (excerpt) 13 June 1949
The Covenant: Debating the Federal-State and Colonial Clauses
29. Summary Record of the 129th Meeting of
the Commission on Human Rights (excerpts) 15 June 1949
The Covenant: Briefing the Administration
30. Eleanor Roosevelt to Harry Truman 21 June 1949
31. Eleanor Roosevelt to Dean Acheson 21 June 1949
32. Dean Acheson to Eleanor Roosevelt 11 July 1949
On Bowles and Housing
33. Eleanor Roosevelt to Chester Bowles 10 May 1949
On Normalizing Diplomatic Relations With Spain, Part I
34. My Day 11 May 1949
Opposing Cardinal Spellman and Federal Aid to Parochial Schools, Part I
35. My Day 23 June 1949
36. Ardys Moran to Eleanor Roosevelt 27 June 1949
37. My Day 8 July 1949
On Hiss and "Hysteria" 38. My Day 28 June 1949
July-December
On Containing Germany
39. Eleanor Roosevelt to Lyall Beggs 8 July 1949
Opposing Spellman, Supporting Lehman
40. Eleanor Roosevelt to Herbert Lehman 11 July 1949
On the Disturbance in Greece
41. Eleanor Roosevelt to Angelo Bitsaxis 14 July 1949
Opposing Cardinal Spellman and Federal Aid to Parochial Schools, Part II
42. Eleanor Roosevelt to J. A. McCauley 14 July 1949
43. Francis Spellman to Eleanor Roosevelt 21 July 1949
44. Eleanor Roosevelt to Francis Spellman 23 July 1949
45. Eleanor Roosevelt to Marilyn Woods 29 July 1949
46. Eleanor Roosevelt to Mary Kay Denk 29 July 1949
47. Harry Truman to Myron Taylor 2 August 1949
48. Eleanor Roosevelt to Betty Hight 15 August 1949
On Discrimination at the Bureau of Engraving and Printing
49. Eleanor Roosevelt to John Snyder July 1949
On Petitioning the Human Rights Commission
50. Eleanor Roosevelt to Thelma Stevens 15 August 1949
On Archibald MacLeish and "Moral Action"
51. My Day 16 August 1949
On Federal Aid to Public Education
52. My Day 20 August 1949
Assessing Foreign and Domestic Policy 53. Eleanor Roosevelt to L. M. Deemer 29 August 1949
On Paul Robeson and the Peekskill Riots
54. My Day 3 September 1949
On Race Relations, Part I
55. "Discrimination in North as Bad as South,
Mrs. Roosevelt Says" 8 September 1949
On the ACLU and Civil Liberties
56. My Day 28 September 1949
On the Nation, Censorship, and New York Public Schools
57. Eleanor Roosevelt to Bruce Dodd 2 October 1949
Pearl Buck and American Manners in Japan
58. Eleanor Roosevelt to Teru Mogi 3 October 1949
On Leland Olds and the Federal Power Commission
59. My Day 4 October 1949
60. Harry Truman to Eleanor Roosevelt 5 October 1949
On Lehman, O'Dwyer, and the Election of 1949
61. Eleanor Roosevelt to Harry Truman 6 October 1949
62. Harry Truman to Eleanor Roosevelt 12 October 1949
On Vyshinsky, Yugoslavia, and United Nations Politics
63. My Day 21 October 1949
On the United Nations, the Covenant, and Women
64. Message on United Nations Day 24 October 1949
Assessing Jawaharlal Nehru
65. Eleanor Roosevelt to Esther Lape 27 October 1949
On Normalizing Diplomatic Relations with Spain, Part II
66. Eleanor Roosevelt to Annie Dixon 2 November 1949
On Race Relations, Part II
67. Statement for Race Relations November 1949
On Lehman, Dulles, and the Election of 1949
68. Eleanor Roosevelt to Katherine Field 3 November 1949
Calling for a High Commissioner for Refugees
69. Statement to Committee 3 on the Subject of
Protection of Refugees 4 November 1949
70. "Angry Mrs. Roosevelt Chides Ukranian
on Floor of U.N." 10 November 1949
On New York Politics and Visiting India
71. Eleanor Roosevelt to Jawaharlal Nehru 8 November 1949
Assessing Race Relations
72. Walter White to Eleanor Roosevelt 11 November 1949
73. Eleanor Roosevelt to Walter White November 1949
On Self-Help and Community Development
74. Radio Statement for American Friends Service Committee 13 November 1949
On UNICEF and Child Welfare, Part I
75. My Day 21 November 1949
On the Displaced Persons Act
76. Statement of the Citizens Committee
on Displaced Persons 23 November 1949
On Prayer in the United Nations, Part I
77. Eleanor Roosevelt to Elsie Sly 28 November 1949
On Fear and American Diplomacy
78. My Day 1 December 1949
Defending Philip Jessup
79. My Day 2 December 1949
On Food Aid to India and Pakistan
80. Eleanor Roosevelt to Leo Finegold 9 December 1949
On Former Nazis and the Rehabilitation of Germany
81. My Day 14 December 1949
On Henry Wallace and the House Un-American Activities Committee
82. Eleanor Roosevelt to Henry Wallace 21 December 1949
On Lillian Smith and Killers of the Dream
83. My Day 28 December 1949 - 1950
-
January-June
The Covenant: Presenting the US Position
84. Statement to the Press on the Covenant
on Human Rights 3 January 1950
On Labor Negotiations and Civil Rights
85. Eleanor Roosevelt to James Tibbetts 10 January 1950
On Hiss, Acheson, and "Hysteria"
86. Eleanor Roosevelt to Burt Drummond I February 1950
87. Eleanor Roosevelt to Burt Drummond II February 1950
On Normalizing Diplomatic Relations with Spain, Part III
88. Eleanor Roosevelt to John Hickerson 7 February 1950
On Truman, Acheson, Stalin, and the Hydrogen Bomb
89. Eleanor Roosevelt to John Hickerson 8 February 1950
90. Eleanor Roosevelt to Dean Acheson 10 February 1950
91. Dean Acheson to Eleanor Roosevelt 23 February 1950
On Normalizing Diplomatic Relations with Spain, Part IV
92. My Day 15 February 1950
93. Eleanor Roosevelt to Edward Barsky 4 March 1950
On the Coal Strike and the Public Interest
94. My Day 4 March 1950
On German Culpability for World Wars I and II
95. Eleanor Roosevelt to E. G. Swenson 4 March 1950
On Living in an Uncertain World
96. Eleanor Roosevelt to Gertrude Loomis 4 March 1950
On Religion in the Public Schools
97. Eleanor Roosevelt to Robert Humphrey 4 March 1950
98. Eleanor Roosevelt to John Courtney Murray 23 March 1950
99. Eleanor Roosevelt to Thurman Doyle 24 March 1950
On the United States, the United Nations, and Promoting Peace
100. "Mrs. Roosevelt Asserts U.S. Task Is Creating
Atmosphere for Peace" (excerpts) 16 March 1950
Convening the HRC, Drafting the Covenant
101. Statement to the Press 24 March 1950
On the Soviets, the People's Republic of China, and the HRC
102. Remarks at the Opening of the Sixth Session of
the Human Rights Commission 27 March 1950
The Covenant: Measures of Implementation, Part II
103. Statement to the Human Rights Commission 25 April 1950
The Covenant: Its Scope and Ratification Strategy
104. Today with Mrs. Roosevelt 14 May 1950
The Covenant: Assessing the Work to Date
105. Press Conference with Eleanor Roosevelt 18 May 1950
106. My Day 20 May 1950
107. Eleanor Roosevelt to Harry Truman 28 May 1950
Criticizing McCarthy, Defending Kenyon
108. Eleanor Roosevelt to Leon Paul March 1950
On UNICEF and Child Welfare, Part II
109. Memorandum of Conversation with Eleanor Roosevelt 30 March 1950
On Democracy, Freedom, and Individual Responsibility
110. Address to Americans for Democratic Action 1 April 1950
Advising a First-Time Candidate
111. Eleanor Roosevelt to Steve Filipkowski 4 April 1950
On the Equal Rights Amendment and the Covenant
112. Eleanor Roosevelt to Grace Mayer-Oakes 5 April 1950
On Africa and Point Four
113. Eleanor Roosevelt to Harry Truman 9 April 1950
The Covenant: Defining the Right to Life
114. Eleanor Roosevelt to Thomas Brennan 6 May 1950
Defending the New School for Social Research
115. Eleanor Roosevelt to Robert Donner 7 May 1950
On Hoover and Communist Nations in the United Nations
116. Eleanor Roosevelt to A. A. Tiscornia
On Republicans and Democrats
117. "If I Were a Republican Today" June 1950
On Endorsing Helen Gahagan Douglas
118. Helen Gahagan Douglas to Eleanor Roosevelt 2 June 1950
On Fear and Courage in Scandinavia
119. Eleanor Roosevelt to Dean Acheson 13 June 1950
120. Eleanor Roosevelt to Trude Lash 18 June 1950
July- December
On Interracial Marriage
121. Eleanor Roosevelt to Mrs. William Mather 9 July 1950
On the Senate Filibuster against a Permanent FEPC
122. Walter White to Eleanor Roosevelt 14 July 1950
Promoting Point Four
123. My Day 17 July 1950
On the War in Korea, Part I
124. My Day 21 July 1950
125. Eleanor Roosevelt to Joan Pera 21 July 1950
126. Eleanor Roosevelt to Thomas Bonner July 1950
On Alexandra Tolstoy and Russian Refugees
127. Eleanor Roosevelt to Averell Harriman 31 July 1950
On US Policy toward China
128. Eleanor Roosevelt to Dean Acheson 1 August 1950
129. Dean Rusk to Eleanor Roosevelt 18 August 1950
On Soviet Threats to Yugoslavia
130. Eleanor Roosevelt to John Hickerson 1 August 1950
On the Land Rights of Native Alaskans
131. My Day 4 August 1950
On Korea, Communism, and the United Nations
132. My Day 5 August 1950
On Integrating Swimming Pools in Washington, DC
133. Eleanor Roosevelt to Harry Truman 15 August 1950
On Normalizing Diplomatic Relations with Spain, Part V
134. My Day 29 August 1950
On United Nations Day
135. Eleanor Roosevelt to Harry Truman 2 September 1950
On California Politics
136. James Roosevelt to Eleanor Roosevelt 6 September 1950
On Fighting Inflation
137. Eleanor Roosevelt to Harry Truman 6 September 1950
On Jenner, Marshall, and Domestic Anticommunism
138. My Day 18 September 1950
On George Marshall and California Politics
139. Eleanor Roosevelt to Betty Hight 18 September 1950
On Vyshinsky and Acheson's "Five Barriers to Peace"
140. My Day 22 September 1950
On Race in the South: Responding to a Critic
141. Eleanor Roosevelt to T. J. Stewart 30 September 1950
A Conversation with Acheson on Korea
142. Extemporaneous Interview for NBC Television Program 1 October 1950
On UNICEF and Child Welfare, Part III
143. My Day 11 October 1950
On Israel and Arab Refugees, Part I
144. Eleanor Roosevelt to Millar Burrows October 1950
The Covenant: Debating Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights, Part I
145. Statement to the Third Committee of the General Assembly
on a Separate Covenant for Economic, Social, and
Cultural Rights 30 October 1950
On German Rearmament
146. Eleanor Roosevelt to Dean Acheson 30 October 1950
Campaigning for Chester Bowles
147. Endorsement of Chester Bowles
On Korea and Syngman Rhee
148. Eleanor Roosevelt to Richard Baum 5 November 1950
On Isolationism, McCarthyism, and the Election of 1950
149. My Day 11 November 1950
On Russian Involvement in the Korean War, Responding to a Critic
150. Eleanor Roosevelt to Mrs. C. Carter Lewis 13 November 1950
On Politics at Home and in the United Nations
151. Eleanor Roosevelt to Betty Hight 12 December 1950
On the War in Korea, Part II: Responding to a Critic
152. Eleanor Roosevelt to Mrs. A. L. Yeaker 12 December 1950
On the "Race Question" and US Prestige at the United Nations, Part I
153. Eleanor Roosevelt to Harry Truman 14 December 1950
On the War in Korea, Part III: Assessing US Policy
154. Minutes of the Fifty-second Meeting of the US Delegation to
the Fifth Regular Session of the UN General Assembly 15 December 1950
Questioning the Bureau of Indian Affairs
155. Eleanor Roosevelt to Oscar Chapman 22 December 1950
On the "Race Question" and US Prestige at the United Nations, Part II
156. Memorandum on the Third Committee [27?] December 1950 - 1951
-
January-June
Rebutting Taft's Foreign Policy
157. My Day 12 January 1951
On Anna Rosenberg, Red-Baiting, and Loyalty Oaths
158. Eleanor Roosevelt to Lorni Tillett 18 January 1951
On Korea: Defending Warren Austin and the UN
159. Eleanor Roosevelt to Harriet Covert 18 January 1951
On the War in Korea, Part IV: Responding to a Critic
160. Eleanor Roosevelt to Marjorie Billings 18 January 1951
On Being Called a Communist
161. Eleanor Roosevelt to Charles Canning 18 January 1951
162. Eleanor Roosevelt to Sara Gould 19 January 1951
On Race, Colonialism, and Foreign Aid
163. Eleanor Roosevelt to Anthony McCall 19 January 1951
On the War in Korea, Part V: Responding to Critics
164. My Day 2 February 1951
On Aid to India
165. My Day 5 February 1951
On Admitting China to the United Nations
166. Eleanor Roosevelt to Blanche Sisson 7 February 1951
Defending Truman and US Foreign Policy
167. Eleanor Roosevelt to Mrs. J. G. Schutte 13 February 1951
On Politics and Child Custody
168. Eleanor Roosevelt to Pauline Schindler 15 February 1951
On Taft, McCarthy, and the Election on 1952
169. My Day 16 February 1951
On Universal Military Training, Part I
170. Eleanor Roosevelt to Flora Shirah 27 February 1951
Sharing Concerns with Truman
171. Eleanor Roosevelt to Harry Truman 28 February 1951
On Prayer in the United Nations, Part II
172. Eleanor Roosevelt to Elizabeth Servier 5 March 1951
On Labor and the Wage Stabilization Board
173. My Day 10 March 1951
On Willie McGee, Race, and the Courts
174. My Day 10 March 1951
On Krupp and the Reindustrialization of Germany
175. Eleanor Roosevelt to Mr. and Mrs. Schwartzberg 23 March 1951
On Hiss and US Foreign Policy: Responding to a Critic
176. Eleanor Roosevelt to Lee Fitch 23 March 1951
On Truman and MacArthur
177. The Eleanor Roosevelt Show (excerpt) 29 March 1951
The Covenant: Assessing the General Assembly's Instructions
178. Eleanor Roosevelt to Durward Sandifer 31 March 1951
On the "Caliber" and Jurisdiction of the FBI
179. The Eleanor Roosevelt Show (excerpt) 4 April 1951
180. FBI Memorandum 4 April 1951
181. Eleanor Roosevelt to J. Edgar Hoover 12 April 1951
On Building Mutual Understanding
182. "A World for Peace" 5 April 1951
On the War In Korea, the United Nations, and US Casualties
183. Eleanor Roosevelt to Millie Littlejohn 6 April 1951
On Truman's Dismissal of MacArthur, Part I
184. My Day 9 April 1951
185. My Day 13 April 1951
On Byrnes and Segregated Schools
186. My Day 10 April 1951
The Covenant: Debating Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights, Part II
187. Outline of Statement in the Working Group on Economic,
Social, and Cultural Rights 27 April 1951
The Covenant: Assessing Deliberations
188. Eleanor Roosevelt to Durward Sandifer 15 May 1951
On the Equal Rights Amendment, Part I
189. My Day 25 May 1951
Assessing US Conduct on the Human Rights Commission
190. Memorandum to John Hickerson 27 May 1951
The Covenant: Debating Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights, Part III
191. Durward Sandifer Memorandum of Conversation with
Eleanor Roosevelt 29 May 1951
On Truman's Dismissal of MacArthur, Part II
192. My Day 11 June 1951
On Israel and Arab Refugees, Part II
193. Eleanor Roosevelt to Samuel Schneiderman 13 June 1951
The Covenant: Briefing the Delegation
194. Minutes of Conference with Eleanor Roosevelt 18 June 1951
On Lillian Smith and the Dismantling of Segregation
195. My Day 21 June 1951
On Universal Military Training, Part II
196. My Day 23 June 1951
On Dennis v. United States
197. My Day 25 June 1951
Addressing New York State Democrats
198. Remarks at the "Fight for Freedom" Conference 28 June 1951
July-December
On Inflation, Price Controls, and Protectionism
199. My Day 14 July 1951
Addressing a Young Soldier
200. Eleanor Roosevelt to R. W. Deeter 17 July 1951
On Racial and Ethnic Segregation: Responding to a Critic
201. Eleanor Roosevelt to Ida Magnuson
On US Appropriations for the United Nations
202. My Day 31 July 1951
On Fear
203. If You Ask Me (excerpt) August 1951
Defending FDR, Confronting the Right: Responding to a Critic
204. Eleanor Roosevelt to Adren Kingmon 3 August 1951
On the War in Korea, Part VI
205. Eleanor Roosevelt to Henry Lifson 16 August 1951
Who Turned China "Red"?
206. My Day 18 August 1951
207. J. A. Smith to Eleanor Roosevelt 23 August 1951
208. Eleanor Roosevelt to J. A. Smith 1 September 1951
209. The Eleanor Roosevelt Show (excerpt) 23 August 1951
210. Frank Rivera to Eleanor Roosevelt 23 August 1951
211. Eleanor Roosevelt to Frank Rivera 1 September 1951
On the Importance of Foreign Aid
212. My Day 25 August 1951
On God and US Foreign Policy: Responding to a Critic
213. Eleanor Roosevelt to Veronica Bedlington 1 September 1951
The Covenant: Refuting the American Bar Association
214. Eleanor Roosevelt to Alfred Myers 1 September 1951
215. Alfred Myers to Eleanor Roosevelt 7 September 1951
216. Eleanor Roosevelt to Alfred Myers 13 September 1951
On testifying against the Filibuster
217. Walter White to Eleanor Roosevelt 17 September 1951
On Inflation, Foreign Aid, and Price Controls
218. My Day 4 October 1951
On India and Nonalignment
219. Eleanor Roosevelt to Vijaya Pandit 6 November 1951
220. Vijaya Pandit to Eleanor Roosevelt 21 November 1951
On ECOSOC: Progress through Local Action
221. Statement on Chapter IV of the Economic and Social Council's
Annual Report 19 November 1951
222. Statement to the Third Committee 22 November 1951
On Faith and Guidance
223. My Day 22 November 1951
On the "Pathetic" State of World Affairs
224. My Day 1 December 1951
On Indians and Apartheid
225. Minutes of the Thirty-first Meeting of the US Delegation to the
Sixth Regular Session of the UN General Assembly 12 December 1951
On Disarmament and International Control of Atomic Energy
226. Address to Les Jeunne Amis de la Liberté 18 December 1951
Assessing the General Assembly
227. Memorandum for the President and Secretary of State December 1951
228. Harry Truman to Eleanor Roosevelt 3 January 1952 - 1952
-
January-June
Debating the Soviets on Refugees, Yet Again
229. Statement to the Third Committee on Refugees 8 January 1952
On Chinese Involvement in the Korean War
230. Eleanor Roosevelt to Vivienne Dunn 18 January 1952
Opposing Dorothy Thompson and the WOMAN Disarmament Campaign
231. Eleanor Roosevelt to Dorothy Thompson 23 January 1952
On Eisenhower, Churchill, and Family
232. Eleanor Roosevelt to Joseph Lash 24 January 1952
Objecting to a US Ambassador to the Vatican
233. Eleanor Roosevelt to Harry Truman 29 January 1952
234. Harry Truman to Eleanor Roosevelt 2 February 1952
On Segregation, Women, and the National Women's Party
235. Eleanor Roosevelt to Gertrude Fairbanks 7 February 1952
The Covenants: On the Right to Self-Determination
236. Eleanor Roosevelt to Dean Acheson 7 February 1952
On Visiting India and Chester Bowles
237. "Red Aid to India Will Not Alter U.S. Attitude" 4 March 1952
238. Eleanor Roosevelt to Harry Truman 7 March 1952
On Communism and Unaligned Nations
239. Eleanor Roosevelt to Kailash Chand March 1952
On India and World Politics: Madame Pandit Interviews Eleanor Roosevelt
240. "Indian Elections Gave 'Great Lesson' to World: Mrs. Roosevelt
Sums Up Tour Impressions" 22 March 1952
On the Human Rights Commission, Women, and the American People
241. Speech at the Menteng Theater 26 March 1952
On Tunis and the State Department
242. Seymour Roman to Eleanor Roosevelt 15 April 1952
243. Eleanor Roosevelt to Seymour Roman 2 May 1952
244. Seymour Roman to Eleanor Roosevelt 6 May 1952
On Bowles, Madame Pandit, and Interceding with China
245. Eleanor Roosevelt to Madame Sun Yat-sen 15 April 1952
246. Chester Bowles to Eleanor Roosevelt 29 April 1952
247. Eleanor Roosevelt to Chester Bowles 12 May 1952
Defending the United Nations
248. Nongovernmental Organization Conference with
Eleanor Roosevelt 23 April 1952
249. Eleanor Roosevelt to Mrs. E. Rombach 24 April 1952
250. Eleanor Roosevelt to Mary McDade 2 May 1952
251. Eleanor Roosevelt to Mary McDade 2 June 1952
On Israel and Arab Refugees, Part III
252. Eleanor Roosevelt to Gerwis Organization 2 May 1952
Defending Mary McLeod Bethune
253. My Day 3 May 1952
Lobbying for the International Rescue Committee
254. Untitled Memorandum for the Department of State May 1952
The Covenants: On Religious Freedom
255. Eleanor Roosevelt to Elsie Hall 12 May 1952
The Covenants: Call to Mobilize Public Support
256. Eleanor Roosevelt to Dean Acheson 16 May 1952
257. Dean Acheson to Eleanor Roosevelt 20 June 1952
On "We Charge Genocide"
258. Eleanor Roosevelt to Ida Alvarez 22 May 1952
On Israel and Arab Refugees, Part IV
259. Remarks to the "Freedom's Stake in the Middle East
and North Africa" Conference 25 May 1952
On the McCarren-Walter Bill
260. Eleanor Roosevelt to Harry Truman 31 May 1952
261. Harry Truman to Eleanor Roosevelt 5 June 1952
The Covenants: On Freedom of Information
262. Statement to the Commission on Human Rights 3 June 1952
The Covenants: On the Federal State Clause
263. Statement to the Press 6 June 1952
264. Eleanor Roosevelt to Seymour Roman 20 June 1952
Refuting Soviet Attacks in the Human Rights Commission
265. Statement to the Commission on Human Rights 13 June 1952
The Covenants: Assessing Work to Date
266. Statement to the Press on the Draft Covenant on
Human Rights 13 June 1952
267. Press Conference with Eleanor Roosevelt 13 June 1952
On Alger Hiss and Whittaker Chambers
268. Eleanor Roosevelt to Edward Eagle 20 June 1952
269. Eleanor Roosevelt to J. I. Holmboe 2 August 1952
July-December
On the Importance of the United Nations, Part I
270. Address to the Democratic National Convention 22 July 1952
On Poverty and the International "Crisis of Spirit"
271. My Day 13 August 1952
272. Eleanor Roosevelt to Paul Backlin 30 August 1952
On McCarthy and His Tactics
273. My Day 29 August 1952
274. John Barstow to Eleanor Roosevelt 2 September 1952
275. Eleanor Roosevelt to John Barstow 9 September 1952
276. Eleanor Roosevelt to James Alick 20 September 1952
On Race and the "Race Problem"
277. Eleanor Roosevelt to Laura Williams 30 August 1952
278. Eleanor Roosevelt to Thomas Larkin 21 September 1952
On Communism and Colonialism in the Developing World
279. Eleanor Roosevelt to Herbert Delaney 31 August 1952
The Election of 1952: On Stevenson, Nixon, Kennedy, and Sparkman
280. My Day 27 September 1952
281. Eleanor Roosevelt to India Edwards 28 September 1952
282. Eleanor Roosevelt to Louis Morris October 1952
283. Helen Gahagan Douglas to Eleanor Roosevelt 1 October 1952
Promoting the United Nations
284. "UN: Good U.S. Investment" 1 October 1952
On the Equal Rights Amendment, Part II
285. Eleanor Roosevelt to David Landman 2 October 1952
The Election of 1952: Campaigning for Stevenson
286. Campaign Speech for Adlai Stevenson 5 October 1952
287. Radio Advertisement for Adlai Stevenson 20 October 1952
On the Southern Conference Educational Fund and Segregated Hospitals
288. My Day 17 October 1952
On ECOSOC and Self-Determination
289. Minutes of the Eighth Meeting of the US Delegation to the Seventh
Regular Session of the UN General Assembly 28 October 1952
290. "The Universal Validity of Man's Right to
Self-Determination" 18 November 1952
The Election of 1952: Consoling Truman
291. Eleanor Roosevelt to Harry Truman 6 November 1952
On the Importance of the United Nations, Part II
292. "Why the United Nations in Unpopular-- And What
We Can Do About It" 19 November 1952
On Corruption and Disillusionment
293. Eleanor Roosevelt to Elizabeth Weis 6 December 1952
Rebutting Soviet Attacks on American Society
294. Statement in Reply to Charges Concerning Social
Conditions in the United States 9 December 1952
On the Draft Convention on Political Rights of Women
295. Statement to the Third Committee 12 December 1952
296. Statement to the Third Committee 15 December 1952
On Rumors, Germ Warfare, and Cold War Politics
297. Eleanor Roosevelt to Agnes Vukcevich 15 December 1952
On Desegregating the Public Schools
298. My Day 16 December 1952
On Lattimore, McCarthy, and the Right to a Fair Trial
299. My Day 18 December 1952
On Racial Violence
300. Emily Kuhn to Eleanor Roosevelt 19 December 1952
301. Eleanor Roosevelt to Emily Kuhn December 1952
On Ethel and Julius Rosenberg and Capital Punishment
302. Eleanor Roosevelt to John Wynn 20 December 1952
303. Eleanor Roosevelt to Dan Helfman 20 December 1952
On Resigning from the US Delegation to the United Nations
304. Bernard Baruch to Eleanor Roosevelt 16 November 1952
305. Eleanor Roosevelt to Bernard Baruch 18 November 1952
306. Eleanor Roosevelt to David Gray 2 December 1952
307. First Draft: Eleanor Roosevelt to Dwight Eisenhower 4 December 1952
308. Eleanor Roosevelt to Dwight Eisenhower 15 December 1952
309. Dwight Eisenhower to Eleanor Roosevelt 30 December 1952
310. Eleanor Roosevelt to Dwight Eisenhower 31 December 1952
311. My Day (excerpt) 5 January 1953
From the foreword by Boutros Boutros-Ghali:
"Eleanor Roosevelt matured not only into a thoughtful critic of Soviet policy during her time at the UN but also into one of the most articulate dissenters against the social disparities that continued to divide American society along lines of race, class, and gender. In powerful, often moving samples of her political writing and correspondence, this volume reconstructs how Roosevelt’s instincts toward social reform took on new urgency as a consequence of the Cold War, which she regarded less as a diplomatic or military enterprise for global preeminence than a challenge to demonstrate that democracy offered a sounder basis for human rights than communism. Acquitting that ideal, she felt, would require Americans to show that their own republic – one they often touted as the world’s finest—had within it the capacity to dismantle its own systems of oppression, and to cast off the lingering barriers to social justice that upheld them. It was perhaps unsurprising, therefore, that as the Cold War deepened, so too did the intensity of her calls for change that would enable all Americans to participate fully in their nation’s civic, economic, and cultural life."